What is the difference between General Journal and General Ledger?
Journals, also known as Books of Prime Entry or Books of Original Entry are the first books of accounting in which transactions are recorded in a chronological order following certain rules and regulations of accounting that helps summarizing the information in a way that preserves the value and completeness of financial information. The term Entry […]
What are different causes of Depreciation?
Here are some of the reasons or causes of depreciation: Physical loss Any damaging change in the physical features of the asset or in the productivity, efficiency or effectiveness of the asset either because of the usage, perishability, or any mishap will result in the decrease in the value of asset and subsequent disposal will […]
What type of accounts are maintained under Purchases ledger?
i-ask! | Have a question? Ask Tutor! What type of accounts are maintained under Purchases ledger? What entries are posted in purchase ledger? Also what is the difference between purchases ledger and purchases account? First things first, we need to understand and be very clear that ledgers and accounts are two different things and are […]
What is the difference between Purchase ledger and Purchase account?
Quite a basic question in fact. A lot of students realize about these concepts as soon as they start studying Auditing especially when they have to apply different audit procedures where these basic concepts play pivitol role and thus we cannot escape them. To begin with, we need to clear one misconception that LEDGER is […]
What is french straight line method of depreciation?
French straight line depreciation method is not completely a new method to calculate depreciation. Rather it is more of a derivation or extended version of usual straight line method accounting students learn in depreciation topic. And many students learn french straight line method under the name of straight line method. But they are not completely the […]
What is meant by ‘net of’ in accounting or tax and other business related subjects?
The expression ‘net of’ represents the exclusion of something from a particular sum. For example net of tax means the resultant amount which is exclusive of tax or in other words the amount we get after deducting tax is net of tax amount. We can see its uses in wide variety of ways in accounting […]
What is meant by Depreciation?
Depreciation simply means a steady decrease in the value of asset. Often it is studied in relation to the time period over which such decrease in the value has occurred. Therefore, often it is also defined as the value lost by the asset over its useful life i.e. the time period for which it was subjected […]
What is NIFO inventory valuation method?
NIFO - Next in, First out is an inventory valuation technique in which issues to the production hall are valued at the current market price i.e. current cost or replacement cost instead of the cost at which material was bought i.e. historical cost. This valuation method attempts to keep the production cost accurate according to […]
What are different inventory valuation methods?
There are numerous valuation techniques to value the inventory or stock. However, here is the short list of those which are known. To learn more about each method, click the name! Specific identification method FIFO - First in, First out method LIFO - Last in, First out method HIFO - Highest in, First out NIFO […]
What is meant by Caveat venditor?
Exchange of goods is essential for humans to conduct their businesses and to live their daily life. Exchange of goods or services is something that is unstoppable as it keeps the society running and just like when heart stops in human body, same way if exchange of goods and services is obstructed, the whole social […]

