What is meant by Assertions in audit or auditing?
Assertions or management assertions in audit or auditing simply means what management claims. For example, if a management states that internal controls are effective then it is a claim or assertion made by management.
Similarly,...
What is Detection risk?
According to International Auditing Standards detection risk is defined as follows:
The risk that the procedures performed by the auditor to reduce audit risk to an acceptably low level will not detect a misstatement that...
What is Control risk?
Control risk has been defined under International Standards of Auditing (ISAs) as following:
The risk that a misstatement that could occur in an assertion about a class of transaction, account balance or disclosure and that...
What is Audit risk?
In IAASB auditing standards the term Audit risk has been defined as:
The risk that auditor expresses an inappropriate audit opinion when the financial statements are materially misstated. Audit risk is a function of risk...
What is Inherent risk?
Inherent risk has been defined in the standards as follows:
The susceptibility of an assertion about a class of transaction, account balance or disclosure to a misstatement that could be material, either individually or when...
What is the difference between Internal Audit Function and Internal Control System?
Let's refresh some important areas before we get to the answer to this question so that no room is left for confusions. I will be having a quick go through each topic that is...

