What is FISH inventory method?
FISH is the acronym for First-in, Still-here and is basically an alternative name for Last-in, First-out (LIFO) method. Usually authors and article writers come up with novel terms sometimes to make things even more understandable or sometimes just to make fun. So FISH terminology for LIFO system might just be the similar kind of case. […]
What is LISH inventory method?
LISH is the acronym for Last-in, Still-here and is basically just another name given to First-in, First-out (FIFO) method which is a well known inventory valuation method based on particular cost flow assumption. Different authors sometime coin new terms, this might be one of them. As FIFO is the widespread term and is also used […]
What is Audit programme or Audit program?
First things first audit programme or audit program refers to one and the same thing. Audit programme is used in British English whereas Audit program is used in American english. However, audit program can also mean some auditing software but here I will be discussing this term in relation to auditing and what is its […]
What is the recognition criteria of equity?
Framework for Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements (Framework) issued by International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) is one of the important documents. Many of the basic concepts that also form the very foundation of International Accounting Standards (IASs) have been discussed in it and provides a framework for development of accounting standards as well. Although […]
Why residual value (salvage value) is not allocated to the useful life of a depreciable asset?
Scrap value or salvage value or residual value is the value which we expect to receive by selling an asset at the end of its useful life. So basically it is the monetary value of the economic benefits that will be recovered from the asset by selling the asset and not through use of the […]
Is cash a tangible asset or an intangible asset?
In order to check the status of an asset whether it relates to a particular class or not, it is always a good idea that we go for the definitions provided in the relevant pronouncements first as they give the criteria whether a certain asset can be classified in one way or not. In this […]
What is difference between full and reduced substantive testing?
First of all lets clear out few things which are essential for this question to be answered. Latest ISAs are based on business risk approach to conduct an audit engagement and requires the auditor to use this approach to design and apply audit procedures. The question of whether to apply full substantive procedures or detailed […]
What is the difference between soft capital rationing and hard capital rationing
Capital rationing is the process of regulating the capital expenditure when capital is scarce. When capital is in limited supply i.e. raising capital is not easy then company will have to pick and choose between what investment choose and what to just let go even if all the investments are favourable. This is done by […]
What is HIFO?
HIFO is an acronym for Highest in, First out. This inventory valuation method assumes that inventory with highest bought in value i.e. highest purchase price in the stock will be consumed first or in other words will be sent out to production hall at first place. One of the main advantage of using HIFO method […]
What is Directional testing?
Auditor gathers sufficient appropriate audit evidence to reduce audit to an acceptably low level and also the same audit evidence enables the auditor to reach reasonable conclusions which form the basis of auditor’s opinion. Now to gather sufficient appropriate audit evidence, auditor has to select the appropriate audit approach or audit methodology that promises the […]